Debar Mountain Wild Forest

The Debar Mountain Wild Forest (DMWF) is located in the northeastern portion of the Adirondack Park, just north of Paul Smiths, and is entirely within Franklin County. The highest point on the unit is Debar Mountain, which, at over 3,300 feet offers a broad distant view of the high peaks region to the south. Some portions of the DMWF have been split from the unit to create the Chazy Highlands Wild Forest, which is located to the northeast of DMWF.

Trails on the unit offer opportunities for hiking, cross country skiing, snowshoeing, horse back riding, mountain biking and snowmobiling. Popular destinations within the unit include Debar Mountain, Azure Mountain and Debar Meadows. Other popular pastimes are hunting, fishing, canoeing and boating. Access to the unit’s water resources is available at Meacham Lake Campground and Buck Pond Campground, as well as on the St. Regis River, Osgood Pond, Jones Pond, Deer River Flow, Mountain Pond, and Lake Kushaqua. Vehicle access to the unit is provided primarily via NYS Routes 3, 30 and 458. Important local roads for access include county route 26 (Old Route 99), Red Tavern Road, Kushaqua-Mud Pond Road, Gabriels-Onchiota Road, Blue Mountain Road, and Oregon Plains Road.

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Rainbow Lake – Kusaqua Campsite Coordinates

Lake Kushaqua

All of these campsites are freely avaliable on a first-come first serve basis.

NameAccessLatitudeLongitude
Hope Pond Campsite #1Drive In Accessible44.5153001573829-74.1258336170054
Hope Pond Campsite #2Drive In Accessible44.5143251247445-74.1243766509312
Kushaqua Island CampsiteBoat Access Only44.5166337072917-74.1183652903584
Kushaqua Narrows CampsiteWalk In Only44.5046301732117-74.1261507014927
Kushaqua NorthRoad Access From Powerline44.5276791722617-74.1068067171597
Loon Lake CampsiteWalk In After Paddle44.4886346883651-74.1665099751006
Rainbow Lake CampsiteBoat Accessible Only44.4819247659236-74.1701665014739
Rainbow Lake CampsiteBoat Accessible Only44.4811387872937-74.1732170956047
Rainbow Lake CampsiteN/A44.4628538608297-74.1856723909432
Rainbow Lake CampsiteBoat Accessible Only44.4810881066177-74.1698679885545
Rainbow Narrows CampsiteDrive In Accessible44.5014578065664-74.1279083184215
White Fathers Church CampsiteDrive In Accessible44.5203676884868-74.1186309604786
White Fathers Point Campsite #1Drive In Accessible44.5253775162999-74.1094708114356

 Rainbow Lake

 Lake Kushaqua

Hays Brook Horse Trails

North of Mountain Pond in Paul Smiths is an old routing of NY 30 and several old fire protection roads that are used today for hiking, horseback riding, and accessing backcountry hunting locations. Known as the Hays Brook Horse Trails, there is a small parking area along Mountain Pond Road (Old Route 30), along with a falling apart wooden sign indicating the trail head.

 Hays Brook Horse Trails